THE IMPORTANCE OF CLEARING YOUR BROWSING HISTORY AND COOKIES

Don’t let the friendly website notifications about cookies fool you – it’s a good idea to delete them (and your browser history too).

Though cookies allow web browsers to load frequently-visited pages a lot quicker, they can pose a real security threat – as Yahoo discovered just a year or so ago. The incident saw hackers break into Yahoo systems and steal proprietary code related to its use of cookies. From there it was a relatively straightforward process to forge cookies and – ultimately – access as many as 32 million user accounts without a password.

Web history can also prove problematic, in more ways than people realize. For example, there are ‘active logins’, when a person signs into an account and then navigates away to a different site – though doing so leaves them still logged into the first.

Additionally, a user’s browsing history details not only which sites they have visited, but also the files they downloaded. Don’t forget, this also covers auto-complete suggestions in search and in the URL bar too.

If all this has shown you why it’s a good idea to clear your history and cookies, here’s when you should do it.

Of most importance is when using a public or shared computer. Anyone who logs on after you could potentially see your entire history – or worse, log into your online shopping or banking accounts. Deleting your history and cookies, and logging out of all accounts, will prevent this.

Secondly, clearing your history helps prevent websites from tracking you and following you around the web – whether this is to glean more information on your likes and interests, or to sell you products via remarketing banners or search ads.

For all the speed benefits of cached pages, they could cause bugs or errors. If, for example, a new feature has been introduced to a site that changes the way it functions, there could be a disconnect between that and your cached version – making it ‘buggy’.

Also, browsers that have downloaded many cookies may (somewhat counter-intuitively) become slower. With each new cookie downloaded, that’s another file for the browser to search through in order to find the right one. Regular clean-ups should ensure that computer processing isn’t excessively drained when rifling through too many cookies.

Finally, cookies will need to be cleared if you change login credentials, to prevent the site from trying to log you in with (what is now) an incorrect password or username.

How to clear browsing history and cookies on DESKTOP COMPUTERS

Chrome:

• Open Chrome.
• In the top right corner of the browser, you will see three dots which indicate a settings menu.
• Click on “More tools” and then select “Clear browsing data”.
• This will open a dialog box to delete your browsing and download history, cookies, cached images and files, saved passwords and more.  Select the appropriate time frame and select “Clear data”.
• Exit/quit all browser windows and re-open the browser.

Microsoft Edge:

• Launch Microsoft Edge.
• From the three dots on the top right corner of the browser window, select “Settings”.
• Open the hamburger menu (three stacked bars) by Settings and select “Privacy, search, and services”.
• Under Clear Browsing Data, select “Choose what to clear”.
• In the dialog box select the appropriate time frame and what you want to clear.  Select “Clear Now”.
• Exit/quit all browser windows and re-open the browser.

Microsoft Internet Explorer:

• Launch Internet Explorer.
• Go to the gear icon on the upper left and select “Internet Options”.
• On the General tab, check the box next to “Delete browsing history on exit” or click the Delete button to instantly get rid of history, passwords, cookies, cached data and more.
• Exit/quit all browser windows and re-open the browser.

Firefox:

• Open Firefox on your computer.
• In the upper right-hand corner of the browser, click the “menu bars,” which look like three parallel lines, and click the “Privacy and Security” tab.
• Scroll down to get to “History”.
• Click the “Clear History” button to select the time frame and what items you would like to clear.  Select “Ok”.
• Exit/quit all browser windows and re-open the browser.

Safari:

• Open Safari.
• Select “Preferences” from the dropdown Safari menu.
• Click on “Privacy,” then on “Manage Website Data.”
• Click on “Remove all” from the dropdown menu.