What Programming and Coding Languages Do I Need to Know for Computer Science?

What Programming and Coding Languages Do I Need to Know for Computer Science?

When it comes to computer science and IT, there are a wide variety of programming languages that are vital to know. Using these languages, you may code in instructions, design frameworks, and software solutions for your organization. There are some important programming languages you should be comfortable with and list on your résumé to let hiring managers know you have the technical expertise to be impactful in their organization. Highlighting your proficiency in multiple programming languages shows you're ready for the job and capable of learning other languages as well.

C# is a general, multipurpose language designed for Microsoft platforms. It requires the .NET framework on Windows to work. C# is considered a hybrid of Java, C++ and C languages. C# is quickly becoming an extremely popular coding language, and putting it on your résumé shows the hiring manager that you’re up-to-date on new and popular languages. Since it’s a combination of other languages, employers can assume you know or can learn other languages quickly.

C# programming language can be used to build almost anything, but is best suited for coding Windows desktop applications and games. If this is the kind of computer science job you’re looking for, be sure to highlight C# proficiency on your résumé. C# is also becoming popular for web and mobile development, so if you’re searching for a job building mobile or web applications, listing C# on your résumé is a smart idea. At WGU, we offer software development degrees with two tracks, C# and Java, so you can pick which track will be most effective for you. You will have the chance to learn both languages in WGU programs. 

C++ is another general-purpose programming language similar to C#. What separates C++ from other languages is mainly its ability to precisely define operations for a computer to perform. Most of these operations involve manipulating numbers and text, but anything the computer can do can be programmed in C++. It’s a great programming language to list on your résumé because it shows you’re versatile, as you’re comfortable working in a language that has the ability to manipulate anything on a computer.

Java is a popular computer coding language that allows programmers to write instructions in common English, instead of numeric codes. It’s one of the easiest programming languages because it uses understandable language instead of complex codes. Java is used for writing programs and uses open source, or community built projects, to work. It can deploy, debug, and monitor other Java applications on the cloud as well. 

Android apps can be built on Java, so putting Java on your résumé can make you marketable. WGU offers courses on Java in the software development, data management and data analytics, and computer science bachelor’s degrees. These programs utilize Java coursework to help students be prepared for specific software development tasks they need to be ready for. 

Python is a higher-level programming language and is used to develop desktop applications, websites, and web applications. Because it is more high-level, common programming tasks are taken care of, allowing you to focus on core functionality. Python has simple syntax rules, making it easier to keep the code readable. Python is used to process text, display images or numbers, solve equations, and save data. Listing Python proficiency on your résumé shows that you have skills in a well-established coding language used across various industries for many different functions.

Preparing your résumé after getting a WGU degree will help you impress potential employers. Listing the right hard and soft skills on a computer science résumé is key to making sure you clearly demonstrate what you are capable of doing. 

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